Ankara is the capital and second most populous city of Turkey, and is the center of the country. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, the city has hosted many civilizations throughout history such as the Hittites, Phrygians, Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans. It is generally known for its cold and continental climate. Anitkabir, where the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the modern Republic of Turkey, is located, is one of the most important symbols of the city. Ankara, which is also an important administrative and commercial center, is also home to many government institutions, embassies and universities. Thanks to its development in the fields of art, culture and education, the city hosts thousands of local and foreign visitors every year.